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MedAITools AI summaryCardiology

The heart-skin connection: Carvajal syndrome in a child with a novel DSP gene variant-a case report and literature review.

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This AI summary is based on PubMed (India-relevant). The original source link and last refresh date are saved here for you to check.

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Summary

Case report and literature review on Carvajal syndrome, a rare cardio-cutaneous disorder marked by woolly hair, palmoplantar keratoderma, and dilated cardiomyopathy. The condition is linked to DSP gene mutations affecting desmoplakin, a desmosomal protein essential for cell adhesion; dysfunction compromises myocardial and epidermal integrity and can progress to life‑threatening heart failure. Authors report a 7‑year‑old from Delhi with decompensated heart failure and characteristic skin/hair findings; genetic testing showed a homozygous DSP mutation with a novel variant, confirming the diagnosis. The report highlights that dermatologic signs may serve as early indicators of significant cardiac disease. As a single case, findings are descriptive; broader generalizability and variant pathogenicity require further study.

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AI summaryCardiology

The heart-skin connection: Carvajal syndrome in a child with a novel DSP gene variant-a case report and literature review.

Source date not listed

Case report and literature review on Carvajal syndrome, a rare cardio-cutaneous disorder marked by woolly hair, palmoplantar keratoderma, and dilated cardiomyopathy. The condition is linked to DSP gene mutations affecting desmoplakin, a desmosomal protein essential for cell adhesion; dysfunction compromises myocardial and epidermal integrity and can progress to life‑threatening heart failure. Authors report a 7‑year‑old from Delhi with decompensated heart failure and characteristic skin/hair findings; genetic testing showed a homozygous DSP mutation with a novel variant, confirming the diagnosis. The report highlights that dermatologic signs may serve as early indicators of significant cardiac disease. As a single case, findings are descriptive; broader generalizability and variant pathogenicity require further study.

About this update

Based on PubMed (India-relevant) and saved with the original source record.

View official source
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